WASHINGTON — Donald J. Trump has won the presidency for a second term, capping an extraordinary comeback that defied political conventions and historical precedent. His victory follows a divisive and tumultuous campaign, where his message of dismantling the "American status quo" struck a chord with voters frustrated over economic uncertainty and illegal immigration. In his win, Mr. Trump overcame a criminal conviction, several indictments, a violent assassination attempt, and criticisms of authoritarianism, as well as a rare and unexpected last-minute change in his Democratic opponent.
Mr. Trump’s win signals a rejection of the current administration's approach, as he defeated Vice President Kamala Harris in a tight race shaped by concerns over inflation, border security, and rising crime. His renewed success underscores the power of his appeal to a broad swath of Americans disillusioned by the political establishment.
At 78, Mr. Trump sets a new record as the oldest president ever elected, surpassing his predecessor, Joe Biden, whose mental acuity Mr. Trump frequently challenged on the campaign trail. He is the first president since Grover Cleveland in the 19th century to regain office after a defeat, having previously served as the 45th president before leaving office four years ago.
The victory reflects deep divides in American society, as Mr. Trump galvanized supporters through his portrayal of himself as a bulwark against what he described as threats to American values. His campaign tapped into the anxieties and grievances of a sizable segment of the electorate, particularly those worried about economic and cultural shifts. This appeal outweighed the shadow of his legal troubles, allowing him to achieve a remarkable return to power that few political observers could have predicted just months ago.
The path forward for the 47th president promises to be as contentious as his return was improbable, with political analysts forecasting intensified clashes both within the government and across an electorate deeply split on his leadership. Yet for Mr. Trump and his supporters, the victory is a vindication, proof that his message still resonates with millions who feel left behind by a changing America.
As Mr. Trump prepares to take office once again, questions loom over how he will govern and what shape his presidency will take amidst numerous legal entanglements and political opposition. His administration faces both the weight of history and the watchful eyes of a country poised to see if he can live up to his promises.